Elephant Plains is our only problem left, although we are still some way off to getting it back - no ETA yet
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Sterre's picture
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I found this on Wikipedia and thought it was really interesting so I should post it Laughing out loud

Quote:
Plants

The Kruger National Park is divided into six eco-systems: Baobab sandveld, Mopane scrub, Lebombo knobthorn-marula bushveld, mixed acacia thicket, Combretum-silver clusterleaf woodland on granite and riverine forest. Altogether it has 1,982 species of plants.

[edit] Birds

Out of the 517 species of birds found at Kruger, 253 are residents, 117 non-breeding migrants, and 147 nomads.

All the Big Five game animals are found at Kruger National Park, which protects over 147 species of mammals. As of 2004, the park has counted approximately:

* 25,150 African Buffalo
* 200 African Hunting Dogs
* 350 Black Rhinoceros
* 32,000 Burchell's Zebras
* 500 Bushbucks
* 200 Cheetahs
* 300 Common Eland
* 9,000 Giraffes
* 5,000 Greater Kudus
* 3,000 Hippopotamus
* over 170,000 Impalas.
* 1,000 Leopards
* 2,000 Lions
* 160 Mountain Reedbucks
* 300 Nyalas
* 300 Reedbucks
* 60 Roan Antelopes
* 550 Sable Antelopes
* 111,670 Savannah Elephants
* 2,000 Spotted Hyenas
* 200 Tsessebes
* 3,800 Warthogs
* 5,000 Waterbucks
* 5,000 White Rhinoceros
* 17,000 Blue Wildebeest

The park stopped culling elephants in 1989 and tried translocating them, but by 2004 the population had increased to 11,670 elephants. (2006: ± 13.500.) The park's habitats can only sustain about 8,000 elephants. The park started using annual contraception in 1995, but has stopped that due to problems with delivering the contraceptives, and upsetting the herds.

The Kruger National Park holds over 48 tons of ivory in storage. According to Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (CITES), it is allowed to sell 30 tons.

There are 120 species of reptile, including approximately 5,001 Nile Crocodiles, 52 species of fish, and 35 species of amphibians.


source: www.wikipedia.org

There are a lot of Elephants :shock: and Impala ofcourse!
I would have thought there were more cheetahs :shock:
and I would still love to see an African Wild Dog, but if there are only 200 of them, the change is really small!

Once again I notice how fortunate we are to be able to see so many animals!

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sweet mayapple's picture
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Very interesting guys.  Thanks for this great information.  I know its been here for awhile but I just found it.

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what did we do before the internet.........

everyday, i learn something new, just sitting at this monitor.

lolol

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WildlifeCampus's picture
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There is a prohibition on the trade in ivory between countries, but you may legally own ivory. You can walk into the shop at Skukuza in the KNP and buy a carved tusk - you just can't take it with you when you leave South Africa.

So whenever elephant are killed, hunted, culled or found dead, you may legally remove (harvest) the tusks.

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ex-centric's picture
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I noticed that ivory can be legally "harvested". How is that done?

Sterre's picture
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Someone needs to change that on Wikipedia!

Thanks for the info Laughing out loud

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WildlifeCampus's picture
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ABSOLUTELY TOO MANY "1" 's

There ± 12,000 elephant in the Park which may or may not be 4,000 to 5,000 too many. It all depends on whether you feel an elephant has more right to exist than a nyala, bushbuck or baobab etc.

Here's an extract from the KNP's new proposed Policy on Elephant

We cannot manage the KNP solely for the benefit of elephant, but we do acknowledge that elephant are a significant component of the KNP system. We have to allow some form of population flux in the elephant population, because the effects of such fluctuations benefit the broader biodiversity of the Park. Some areas are opened up by high elephant numbers knocking down trees, thus promoting grassland and herds of zebra, wildebeest and others. Some other areas become woodland due to low elephant numbers and this benefits many species of birds, reptiles and a host of other groups. So we need a range of elephant impact, but have to dampen the extreme highs and lows which in our modern world work against many animal and plant populations.

- The full Policy can be access as part of the Free Elephent Component available from the WildifeCampus homepage.

Elephant numbers in the Kruger National Park since 1903

Year Number Nature of Count Source
1903 0 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1903a, 1903b
1905 10 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1905
1908 25 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1909b
1925 100 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1925
1931 135 Estimate c.f. Pienaar, van Wyk & Fairall 1966
1932 170 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1932
1936 250 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1936
1937 400 Estimate Stevenson-Hamilton 1937
1946 450 Estimate Sandenberg 1946
1947 560 Estimate c.f. Pienaar, van Wyk & Fairall 1966
1954 740 Estimate Steyn 1958
1957 1 000 Estimate Steyn 1958
1962 1 750 Fixed-wing survey Pienaar 1963
1964 2 374 Helicopter count Pienaar, van Wyk & Fairall 1966
1967 6 586 Helicopter count Pienaar 1967
1968 7 701 Helicopter count Pienaar 1968
1970 8 821 Helicopter count Pienaar & van Wyk 1970
1975 7408 Helicopter count Joubert & Pienaar 1975
1980 7 454 Helicopter count Joubert 1980
1985 6 887 Helicopter count Joubert 1985
1991 7 470 Helicopter count Whyte 1992
1992 7 632 Helicopter count Whyte & Wood 1993
1993 7 834 Helicopter count Whyte & Wood 1994a
1994 7 806 Helicopter count Whyte & Wood 1994b
1995 8 064 Helicopter count Whyte & Wood 1995
1996 8 320 Helicopter count Whyte & Wood 1996
2006 ± 12 000 Helicopter count KNP Scientific Services

All info derived from www.wildlifecampus.com

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Sterre wrote:
I found this on Wikipedia and thought it was really interesting so I should post it Laughing out loud

Quote:
* 111,670 Savannah Elephants

Hello Sterre,
I think there is a '1' too many on your list. Eye-wink

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Landi wrote:
Elephants are not the "pests", a creature called Homo sapiens is the pest.

They fenced the elephants in to restrict their movement and deny them access to their old migratory routes.
They built additional waterholes to supplement the water supply, which meant that the elephants and other animals did not have to walk so far to find water which helped their populations grow out of proportion when compared to the carrying capacity of the land.

Well said, Landi!

Homo sapiens brings many things in nature out of balance because they fence animals in in too small areas.

Landi's picture
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henerz1 wrote:
never realised how well elephants were doing, so well they have to control them from becoming pests!

Elephants are not the "pests", a creature called Homo sapiens is the pest.

They fenced the elephants in to restrict their movement and deny them access to their old migratory routes.
They built additional waterholes to supplement the water supply, which meant that the elephants and other animals did not have to walk so far to find water which helped their populations grow out of proportion when compared to the carrying capacity of the land.

Landi

henerz1's picture
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hey thanks for that, really intersting stuff, never realised how well elephants were doing, so well they have to control them from becoming pests!

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